Scam alerts
Know the scam. Spot the scam. Stop the scam.
Each alert below breaks down one scam in plain English: how it works, the red flags that give it away, and exactly what to do. Share the "one rule" at the end with someone you care about.
Alert · Evergreen · Phone scam
The Grandparent Scam: "It's me — I'm in trouble"
Video coming soon
Watch: "The Grandparent Scam, explained" — on the Scam Spotter HQ YouTube channel.
How the scam works
- You get a call from someone who sounds upset: "Grandma/Grandpa, it's me — I've been in an accident / I've been arrested."
- They beg you not to tell Mom and Dad — secrecy is the whole trick.
- A second voice gets on the line — a fake lawyer or police officer — and says bail money is needed right now.
- They demand payment by gift card, wire transfer, or cryptocurrency — money you can never get back.
Red flags
- Urgency plus secrecy: "Don't tell anyone" is the biggest warning sign there is.
- They can't video-call because "the phone is broken" or "the jail won't allow it."
- Payment by gift card, wire, or crypto — no real bail works that way.
- A sudden "official" voice joins the call to add pressure.
What to do
- Hang up. You can always call back — a real emergency waits.
- Call your grandchild on the number you already have saved, not any number the caller gives you.
- Ask a question only the real person would know the answer to.
- Report the call to the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.
One rule to share: When in doubt, hang up and call back on a number you trust.
Sources: Federal Trade Commission (ReportFraud.ftc.gov) · FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (ic3.gov)
Alert · Evergreen · Phone / text / email scam
The Medicare Card Scam: "We need to verify your number"
Video coming soon
Watch: "The Medicare Card Scam, explained" — on the Scam Spotter HQ YouTube channel.
How the scam works
- You get a call, text, or email saying your Medicare card is expiring — or a "new, better" card is on its way.
- To "verify" or "activate" it, they ask for your Medicare number, Social Security number, or bank details.
- Sometimes they sweeten it: free knee braces, free genetic testing, free COVID tests — all they need is your number.
- With your Medicare number, they bill Medicare for equipment and services you never got — or steal your identity outright.
Red flags
- Medicare will never call, text, or email you asking for your Medicare number. Ever.
- Threats that your coverage ends if you don't act now.
- Anyone asking for payment for a "new" Medicare card — the card is free.
- "Free" medical equipment or tests in exchange for your number.
What to do
- Don't share your Medicare number with anyone who contacts you first.
- Hang up, then call 1-800-MEDICARE yourself if you're worried.
- Check your Medicare statements for charges you don't recognize.
- Report it to the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov and to Medicare directly.
One rule to share: Medicare will never call you out of the blue. Hang up.
Sources: Federal Trade Commission (ReportFraud.ftc.gov) · FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (ic3.gov)
Alert · Evergreen · Text message scam
The Package Text Scam: "Your delivery couldn't be completed"
Video coming soon
Watch: "The Package Text Scam, explained" — on the Scam Spotter HQ YouTube channel.
How the scam works
- You get a text saying a package from USPS, FedEx, or UPS couldn't be delivered.
- It includes a link to "reschedule" or "confirm your address."
- The link opens a page that looks like the real carrier's site — but asks for your address and a credit card for a small "redelivery fee."
- The fee is fake. The goal is your card number and personal details.
Red flags
- You weren't expecting a package at all.
- The link's web address isn't the real carrier's site (look closely — scammers use lookalike names).
- It asks for a credit card or full personal details to "redeliver."
- Urgent language: "last attempt," "package will be returned today."
- Odd sender number, strange wording, or typos.
What to do
- Don't tap the link. Delete the text.
- Track packages only through the carrier's official app or website — opened by you, not from a text.
- Forward spam texts to 7726 (SPAM) to report them.
- If you already entered card details, call your bank or card company right away.
One rule to share: Never tap a delivery link from a text. Open the carrier's app yourself.
Sources: Federal Trade Commission (ReportFraud.ftc.gov) · FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (ic3.gov)
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